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P/E Ratio Calculator

Assess stock valuation by comparing share price to earnings. Identify if a stock is cheap or expensive relative to its profit.

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Enter share price and earnings to visualize the stock's market valuation score.

Mastering the P/E Ratio: A Guide for UK Investors

The Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratio is perhaps the most widely used metric for valuing stocks on the London Stock Exchange (LSE). It represents the amount an investor is willing to pay for every £1 of a company's earnings.

The Core Formula

P/E Ratio = Price Per Share ÷ Earnings Per Share (EPS)

Why It Matters

A high P/E often suggests high growth expectations (like tech stocks), while a low P/E might indicate a "value" stock or a company facing challenges.

Trailing vs. Forward P/E

  • Trailing P/E: Uses actual earnings from the past 12 months. It is reliable but looking backwards.
  • Forward P/E: Uses estimated future earnings. Vital for growth investing but relies on analyst forecasts.

What is a "Good" P/E Ratio?

Context is king. A P/E of 20 might be cheap for a software company growing at 50% per year, but expensive for a utility company growing at 2%. Investors should always compare a stock's P/E to its Industry Average and its own Historical P/E.

P/E Ratio Frequently Asked Questions